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Curiosities and surprising facts about El Tocuyo: colonial history, notable people, gastronomy, culture and traditions that will amaze you.

Procession of Saint Anthony of Padua through the colonial streets of El Tocuyo on June 13
culture 2 min

June 13: The day of the Tamunangue and Saint Anthony in El Tocuyo

Every June 13, El Tocuyo fills with music, ribbons and devotion. Discover how the feast of Saint Anthony of Padua and the Tamunangue ritual are celebrated.

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Rural road connecting Barquisimeto with El Tocuyo through the dry valleys of Lara state
tourism 1 min

How to get to El Tocuyo from Barquisimeto: routes, distance and tips

If you are going to visit El Tocuyo from Barquisimeto, here you have the distance, the approximate time, the routes and practical tips for your trip.

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Traditional Tocuyo bread with anise freshly baked in a wicker basket on a wooden table
gastronomy 2 min

Tocuyo bread: history, flavor and why it's one of Venezuela's best breads

Seasoned with anise and panela (raw cane sugar), Tocuyo bread is a symbol of identity. Discover its origin, its secrets and where to find it in El Tocuyo.

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Landscape of coffee plantations in the mountains of Humocaro Alto, Morán Municipality
tourism 2 min

Humocaro Alto: the Andean town of Morán Municipality famous for its coffee

Humocaro Alto is a mountain town at more than 1,700 meters above sea level, known for its high-altitude coffee, its cool climate and its landscapes.

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Portrait of the Venezuelan intellectual Lisandro Alvarado at his desk surrounded by old books
people 1 min

Lisandro Alvarado, the universal Tocuyo native who catalogued Venezuelan Spanish

Physician, ethnologist, philologist and historian. The Glossary of indigenous voices (1921) is his masterpiece. The UCLA university bears his name.

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Tocuyo olleta de gallo served in a traditional clay pot on a rustic wooden table
gastronomy 1 min

Olleta de gallo: the Tocuyo Christmas recipe step by step

The emblematic dish of the Tocuyo aristocratic homes. Old rooster, toasted flour and bitter orange. Here is the complete recipe.

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Domestic May Cross altar decorated with ribbons, flowers and candles in a Tocuyo home
culture 1 min

May Cross Vigils in El Tocuyo: décimas, galerones and 150 years of tradition

Each May, the El Calvario sector and the Tocuyo neighborhoods return to keep vigil over the cross all night. A syncretic tradition that mixes Saint Helena with the fertility of the earth.

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Panoramic view of the colonial center of El Tocuyo, second capital of Venezuela in the 16th century
history 1 min

Why El Tocuyo is the Mother City of Venezuela: the daughter cities

Between 1546 and 1620, from El Tocuyo the cities of Barquisimeto, Trujillo, Carora, Borburata, Valencia, Caracas and many more were founded. A nickname with historical foundation.

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Colonial loom weaving raw cotton cloth in a 17th-century workshop
history 1 min

The Tocuyo Cloth: the Lara fabric that traveled three continents

Cotton fabric produced in El Tocuyo since the 16th century. It was exported to Tunja, Quito, Peru, Argentina, Spain, France and England. The word "tocuyo" entered the dictionary as a synonym for rustic cloth.

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Couple dancing the Tamunangue accompanied by musicians with cuatros and drums in a Tocuyo plaza
culture 1 min

The 8 sones of the Tamunangue, explained one by one

La Batalla, La Bella, La Juruminga, El Yiyivamos, La Perrendenga, El Poco a Poco, El Galerón and El Seis Corrido. The complete ritual structure of the Tamunangue.

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Historic image of the center of El Tocuyo after the August 3, 1950 earthquake
history 2 min

The August 3, 1950 earthquake that changed El Tocuyo forever

On August 3, 1950 an earthquake destroyed almost all of El Tocuyo's colonial center. Discover how it happened and how the city was rebuilt.

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Portrait of Catalina de Miranda, 16th-century Sevillian woman tried by the Inquisition in El Tocuyo
history 3 min

Catalina de Miranda: the woman tried by the Inquisition in El Tocuyo (1577)

Married five times and accused of bigamy, witchcraft and heresy. The case of Catalina de Miranda in El Tocuyo is one of the most singular Inquisitorial trials of the Venezuelan colony.

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Facade of the Inmaculada Concepción Church of El Tocuyo with its two symmetrical towers
tourism 4 min

Inmaculada Concepción Church of El Tocuyo: history, Papal donation and architecture

The mother church of El Tocuyo, destroyed in 1950 and rebuilt with the personal donation of Pope Pius XII, is today a symbol of faith, resistance and Tocuyo rebirth.

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Tocuyo acemitas in ring shape sprinkled with sesame on a wooden board
gastronomy 5 min

Tocuyo acemita: traditional step-by-step recipe with anise, panela and shortening

The Tocuyo acemita, in the shape of a ring or U, is the emblematic sweet bread of El Tocuyo. Learn to bake it at home with this traditional recipe.

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Portrait of the Spanish conquistador Juan de Carvajal, founder of El Tocuyo in 1545
people 5 min

Juan de Carvajal, the conquistador who founded El Tocuyo in 1545

Conquistador from Extremadura, founder of El Tocuyo and controversial figure of the colony. His story ends tragically, but his founding act marked the history of Venezuela.

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