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Guárico

Parish of Morán Municipality, Lara state, Venezuela. Capital: Guárico. Altitude: 1,500–2,200 m above sea level. Patron: Our Lady of Mercy.

Capital

Guárico

Altitude

1,500–2,200 m above sea level

Climate

Cold mountain climate. 10–18 °C; lows of 4–6 °C in early morning; frequent fog

Patron

Our Lady of Mercy

September 24

Population

≈ 14,000 inhabitants

Distance from El Tocuyo

≈ 70 km south of El Tocuyo

≈ 2 hours via the Andean road (Humocaros–Guárico)

Demonym

guariqueño / guariqueña

Founded

Doctrine town of the 17th century; modern civil parish in the 20th century

The **Guárico parish** is the Andean balcony of Morán Municipality. Its capital is the town of **Guárico**, perched at 1,700 m above sea level, known for its cool climate, its strawberry, blackberry, peach, and potato crops, and for being **the gateway to Dinira National Park**, where the Tocuyo River rises. It should not be confused with Guárico state in the central plains: this Guárico is a **mountain town in Lara state**.

About Guárico

Andean parish in the south of Morán Municipality. Its capital, the town of Guárico, is one of the **highest towns in Lara state** (≈ 1,700 m above sea level). Gateway to **Dinira National Park** and the **Cendé páramo**, source of the Tocuyo River.

History of the Guárico parish

Guárico took shape as a **doctrine town** in the 17th century from reductions of indigenous peoples of the Jirajara and Ayamane groups. Its altitude and isolation made it a refuge during the civil wars of the 19th century, where it maintained its own productive life and a distinctive peasant identity. The modern civil parish preserves that traditional Andean town character.

Geography, terrain and climate

The parish lies in the **Lara Andes mountain range**. It is dominated by the **Cendé páramo** (part of the Cendé–Jirajara massif) and **Dinira National Park**, where the **Tocuyo River**, the most important river in Lara state, rises. There are glacial lakes, frailejones (Espeletia spp.), cloud forests, and páramo areas above 2,800 m above sea level.

Culture, religion and traditions

Guárico preserves Andean traditions: **aguinaldo Masses** in December, **Paraduras del Niño** in January, **Our Lady of Mercy** in September, and traditional dances with vigils and galerones. The cuisine and woolen weavings are markers of identity.

Economy and production

**Intensive Andean agriculture**: potatoes, strawberries, blackberries, peaches, garlic, carrots, cabbage, leek, and cilantro. **High-altitude coffee** at mid-elevations. Sheep and dairy cattle farming. Small-scale artisanal production of weavings and sweets.

Main crops

This parish stands out for the production of: coffee, potatoes, strawberries, blackberries, peaches, garlic, carrots.

What to visit in Guárico: tourist sites

Must-see places of the Guárico parish, Morán Municipality, Lara state, organized by category.

Páramo

Dinira National Park

Decreed in 1988, shared with the states of Trujillo and Portuguesa. Páramos with frailejones, glacial lakes (Las Lajas, Negra), the headwaters of the Tocuyo River, and cloud forests. Hiking, bird watching, landscape photography.

Páramo

Cendé páramo

Emblematic páramo of the Lara-Trujillo massif, habitat of frailejones, the occasional Andean condor, and endemic plants.

Religioso

Church of Our Lady of Mercy

Parish church of the town of Guárico, the centerpiece of the patron saint festivities on September 24.

Plaza

Plaza Bolívar of Guárico

Town center, surrounded by houses with gabled roofs, ideal for photos and to begin a tour of the historic core.

Ruta

Strawberry and blackberry route

Tour through small family farms and crops where you can buy strawberries, blackberries, peaches, and artisanal jams.

Cascada

Tocuyo waterfalls and headwaters

Waterfalls and springs in the upper sectors of Dinira National Park, accessible with local guides.

Festivities of Guárico

Calendar of the most important religious, patronal and traditional celebrations of the Guárico parish.

September 24

Our Lady of Mercy — patron saint of Guárico

Procession, solemn Mass, agricultural fairs, and popular dances with Andean music.

January

Paradura del Niño

Andean tradition of lifting the Baby Jesus from the manger with godparents, salves, and serenade.

December

Aguinaldo Masses and parrandas

Novenas and parrandas with the cuatro, charrasca, and typical Andean aguinaldos.

Typical gastronomy of Guárico

The traditional cuisine of Guárico reflects its climate, its crops and its history. Essential dishes and products:

Learn more in the El Tocuyo gastronomy and traditional recipes.

How to get to Guárico

From El Tocuyo, take the Humocaros–Guárico road (the same Andean trunk road of the municipality). The journey is **≈ 70 km** and takes **about 2 hours** along a paved mountain road with winding stretches and spectacular views.

Useful related resources

Frequently asked questions about the Guárico parish

What can you do in Guárico, Lara?

In Guárico (Morán Municipality, Lara state) you can visit Dinira National Park, travel the strawberry and blackberry route, visit high-altitude coffee farms, hike in the Cendé páramo, and enjoy the local artisanal sweets and wines.

Is Guárico of Lara the same as Guárico state?

No. Guárico of Lara is an Andean town and parish of Morán Municipality, in southern Lara state. Guárico state is a Venezuelan federal entity located in the central plains, with no direct geographic relationship to this town.

Explore all parishes of Morán Municipality

Morán Municipality has 9 parishes between warm valleys and Andean mountains. Discover each one: